When was the first conventional oven invented

Furthermore, the oven would actually get too hot for bread to be baked inside. So, smart tricks had to be devised. Since in colder regions in Europe especially the oven was not only used for baking, but also heating of houses, they developed quite some techniques to control the oven.

Instead they would scrape away the ashes and wait for the oven to cool down slightly before baking something like a bread. One method was to throw in some flour. If the flour browned at the correct speed, it would be ready.

Before the 19th century most people still cooked over open fires and ovens would be heated by fires as well. The use of gas made them a lot easier to control and use. Not in every country this went with the same speed.

Great Britain was one of the first to have gas widely available. By the end of the 19th century electric ovens came on the market as well. Again, the speed of the introduction depended on the speed of the introduction of electricity to households. By searching through some patents I managed to get a better idea of how these ovens were used at the time.

It seems patent USA as if ovens were first heated to high temperatures as was the case for the older brick ovens. So the product would be cooked on residual heat, while the oven cooled down slowly. This is probably partly due to the poor temperature control of these ovens. They might have marks such as low, medium and high, but nowhere close to an exact temperature configuration.

It seems as if somewhat later in time some sort of temperature control was possible. I found an invention in which it was mentioned that gas ovens would have either a large burner or a small burner. The trouble with temperature control would end with the introduction of thermostats for ovens, somewhere in the beginning of the 20th century one of the years mentioned is Thermostats can be used to control temperature, for instance in an oven.

They are often made of metals which will expand upon an increase in temperature. This innovation was taken one step further by Zachaus Winzler as he used gas rather than wood fires to heat and cook. James Sharp developed a contained system based on this manual oven, and the first gas oven model was on sale in Almost 60 years later, William Hadaway was issued the first patent for an electric oven. Hadaway also designed the very first Westinghouse toaster. Although electric ovens were invented in , they were not widely used in homes until the practical application of electricity improved in the late s.

Today, this technology has been taken even further with stainless steel, double wall ovens, electric ranges, and even microwave ovens. This means that we now have dozens of cooking options for our kitchens to prepare our meals. So, there is no need to resort to having to cook our dinner on an open fire.

A good oven will make it easier to prepare your favorite dishes and add a premium finish to your kitchen. Now that you know about the history of the oven, you can begin your appliance search using this online collection of ovens or contact a home appliance specialist for additional assistance. Founded in , Universal Appliance and Kitchen Center one of the largest high-end appliance retailers in Los Angeles.

We offer a vast selection of name brand appliances and plumbing fixtures in our showrooms and online, and have helped tens of thousands of customers all across the country with their home appliance and plumbing needs.

Your email address will not be published. The History of the Oven. Home The History of the Oven. Next Post Previous Post. The First Official Oven While open fires have been used for thousands of years to not only keep warm, but cook food, this cooking method was a challenge. An engineer named Percy LeBaron Spencer was researching microwave-producing magnetrons when he discovered that microwaves could cook food faster than the application of heat could. The first commercial microwave oven was produced in , however due to the high price and associated fear of radiation the microwave took many more years to become popular.

Ironic, really that wood fired should now be an expensive option! Ovens pres Most obviously people have been cooking food using the same cooking principles as a modern oven forever. Ovens in the s Around , German-designed cast-iron ovens began being made in serious quantities. Share this article.